CVE-2025-5332 in Online Notice Board
Summary
by MITRE • 05/30/2025
A vulnerability was found in 1000 Projects Online Notice Board 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /index.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/30/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-5332 represents a critical sql injection flaw in the 1000 Projects Online Notice Board version 1.0 software. This vulnerability specifically targets the processing of input within the /index.php file where the email parameter is improperly handled. The flaw allows attackers to inject malicious sql commands through the email argument, potentially compromising the entire database infrastructure. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and is actively exploitable, making it a significant threat to organizations utilizing this software. The attack vector is remote, meaning malicious actors can exploit this weakness without requiring physical access to the target system. This classification as a critical vulnerability stems from the potential for complete database compromise, data exfiltration, and unauthorized access to sensitive information stored within the notice board system. The sql injection vulnerability creates an attack surface where attackers can manipulate database queries and potentially execute arbitrary commands on the underlying database server.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates a classic sql injection flaw where user input from the email parameter is directly incorporated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. When an attacker submits malicious input through the email field, the application fails to validate or escape special sql characters, allowing the attacker to manipulate the intended query execution. This type of vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 category of sql injection, which is consistently ranked among the top cybersecurity risks by the owasp top ten project. The attack can be executed through various methods including union-based queries, error-based exploitation, or blind sql injection techniques depending on the database backend and application configuration. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers can leverage this vulnerability from any location with internet access, significantly expanding the potential attack surface and making it particularly dangerous for web applications.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-5332 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and potential lateral movement within affected networks. Organizations utilizing this notice board system face risks of unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion of critical information stored in the database. The vulnerability could enable attackers to escalate privileges, access administrative functions, or extract sensitive user credentials and personal information. In enterprise environments, this could lead to broader security incidents where attackers use the compromised system as a foothold for further attacks against other network resources. The disclosure of this exploit increases the likelihood of automated attacks targeting vulnerable systems, as security researchers and malicious actors alike can now leverage known techniques to exploit installations of this software version. This vulnerability also impacts compliance with various data protection regulations and security standards that require proper input validation and secure coding practices.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-5332 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected 1000 Projects Online Notice Board software to the latest available version that addresses this sql injection vulnerability. Organizations must implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent similar issues in custom applications. The principle of least privilege should be enforced by ensuring database connections use minimal required permissions and that sensitive data is properly encrypted both in transit and at rest. Network segmentation and intrusion detection systems can help identify exploitation attempts, while regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify other potential vulnerabilities. The implementation of web application firewalls and input sanitization measures provides additional defense layers against sql injection attacks. Organizations should also establish incident response procedures specifically addressing sql injection vulnerabilities and ensure regular security awareness training for developers to prevent similar coding errors in future applications. Compliance with security standards such as nist cybersecurity framework and iso 27001 requirements should be maintained through proper vulnerability management and remediation processes.