CVE-2025-6311 in Sales and Inventory System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/20/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Campcodes Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /pages/account_add.php. The manipulation of the argument id/amount leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/20/2025
This critical vulnerability exists within the Campcodes Sales and Inventory System version 1.0, specifically within the /pages/account_add.php file where improper input validation allows for sql injection attacks. The flaw occurs when the application processes the id/amount parameters without adequate sanitization or parameterization, creating an avenue for malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands into the database query execution flow. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates severe impact potential, as sql injection attacks can enable full database compromise, data exfiltration, and unauthorized access to sensitive information. Remote exploitation is possible, meaning attackers do not require physical access to the system to leverage this vulnerability, significantly expanding the attack surface and potential impact. The public disclosure of the exploit means that threat actors can readily implement this attack without requiring advanced technical knowledge or development time, accelerating the likelihood of successful exploitation across vulnerable installations.
The technical implementation of this sql injection vulnerability stems from the application's failure to properly validate and sanitize user inputs before incorporating them into database queries. When the id/amount parameters are passed to the account_add.php script, the system likely concatenates these values directly into sql statements without proper escaping or parameter binding mechanisms. This primitive input handling creates an environment where malicious input can alter the intended query structure, potentially allowing attackers to execute unauthorized database operations such as data retrieval, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89 which defines sql injection as the improper handling of sql command structure, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploitation of remote services through sql injection attacks. The attack vector represents a classic server-side sql injection vulnerability where the web application fails to implement proper input validation controls.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise to encompass complete system integrity breaches and potential business disruption. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to customer information, financial records, inventory data, and other sensitive business information stored within the system's database. Attackers could potentially escalate privileges, modify existing records, or even execute administrative commands on the database server. The remote nature of the exploit means that organizations may face attacks from anywhere in the world, with no geographical limitations on who can exploit the vulnerability. This poses significant challenges for network security monitoring and incident response, as the attack can originate from external sources without requiring local system compromise. The disclosure of the exploit increases the probability of widespread exploitation across multiple installations, potentially affecting numerous organizations using this specific version of the Campcodes system.
Organizations utilizing Campcodes Sales and Inventory System 1.0 should immediately implement comprehensive mitigation strategies to address this critical vulnerability. The primary remediation approach involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application code, specifically within the account_add.php file and related components. Database access controls should be strengthened through the principle of least privilege, ensuring that application accounts have minimal necessary permissions. Network-level protections such as web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems should be configured to monitor for sql injection patterns and block suspicious requests. Additionally, organizations should conduct comprehensive security assessments of their entire application codebase to identify similar vulnerabilities in other input handling areas. Regular security updates and patches should be implemented immediately upon availability, and application code should be reviewed against established secure coding practices to prevent future sql injection vulnerabilities. The remediation efforts must also include employee training on secure coding practices and security awareness to reduce the risk of similar vulnerabilities in future development cycles.