CVE-2025-6908 in Old Age Home Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/30/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/edit-services.php. The manipulation of the argument sertitle leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/30/2025
This critical vulnerability exists within the PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System version 1.0, specifically within the administrative component located at /admin/edit-services.php. The flaw represents a classic sql injection vulnerability that occurs when user-supplied input is improperly handled within the application's database query execution process. The vulnerability is triggered through the sertitle parameter which serves as an argument to an unknown function within the targeted file, creating an exploitable path where malicious input can manipulate the underlying sql query structure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates poor input validation and sanitization practices that allow an attacker to inject malicious sql code directly into the database layer. When the sertitle parameter is processed without proper escaping or parameterization, it enables attackers to manipulate the sql statement execution flow. This creates opportunities for unauthorized data access, data modification, or complete database compromise through standard sql injection techniques including union-based queries, boolean-based inference, or error-based exploitation methods. The vulnerability's classification as critical reflects the potential for significant data breach and system compromise.
Remote exploitation capabilities mean that attackers can leverage this vulnerability from external network positions without requiring physical access to the system. This remote attack vector significantly increases the threat surface and potential impact, as it allows malicious actors to target the system from anywhere on the internet. The public disclosure of the exploit further amplifies the risk, providing threat actors with readily available tools and techniques to compromise affected systems. The administrative context of the vulnerable file suggests that successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information related to elderly care services, potentially including personal health information and resident details.
The security implications extend beyond simple data theft to include complete system compromise and potential lateral movement within network environments. This vulnerability directly violates multiple security principles including input validation, least privilege access, and secure coding practices. From a compliance perspective, this vulnerability could result in violations of data protection regulations such as gdpr, hipaa, or other privacy frameworks that govern the handling of sensitive personal information. The attack surface is further expanded by the fact that this vulnerability affects a management system, potentially providing attackers with administrative privileges to modify or delete critical operational data.
Mitigation strategies should include immediate implementation of parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent sql injection attacks, thorough input validation and sanitization of all user-supplied data, and regular security code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities. The system should be updated to the latest available version or patched according to vendor advisories, while network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit exposure. Additionally, monitoring and logging mechanisms should be enhanced to detect anomalous database access patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts, and regular penetration testing should be conducted to identify additional security weaknesses. This vulnerability aligns with common weakness enumeration cw311 and represents a typical attack pattern found in the mitre att&ck framework under initial access and execution phases, specifically targeting credential access and privilege escalation techniques.