CVE-2026-116385 in Garage 24 Garage Management Software
Summary
by MITRE • 10/26/2026
A security vulnerability has been detected in Bdtask Garage 24 Garage Management Software 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /edit_profile of the component Profile. The manipulation of the argument first_name/last_name leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/26/2026
The vulnerability identified within Bdtask Garage 24 Garage Management Software version 1.0 represents a significant security flaw located specifically within the Profile component, affecting the processing logic of the /edit_profile endpoint. This issue is categorized as an input validation failure where user-supplied data in the first_name and last_name fields is not adequately sanitized before being processed or rendered by the application. The core technical deficiency lies in the lack of proper encoding or escaping mechanisms for special characters within these text inputs, allowing malicious actors to inject executable script payloads directly into the application's response stream. This type of flaw is a classic example of Stored Cross-Site Scripting, where the injected code persists on the server-side database and is subsequently served to other users upon accessing their profile information or viewing affected records.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the victim's browser session without requiring any prior authentication if the endpoint allows unauthenticated access, or with minimal privileges if it requires a user account. The impact is severe because cross-site scripting attacks can lead to session hijacking, where an attacker steals valid session cookies and impersonates legitimate users to gain unauthorized access to sensitive garage management data. Furthermore, attackers may use this vector to deface the application interface, redirect victims to malicious phishing sites designed to harvest credentials for other services through credential stuffing or keylogging techniques embedded in the injected scripts. The persistence of the payload means that every user who views a compromised profile entry becomes a potential victim, amplifying the blast radius significantly beyond a single interaction point.
Industry standards classify this vulnerability under CWE-79, which denotes Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation commonly known as Cross-site Scripting. Specifically, it aligns with sub-categories involving stored XSS where data is saved to a database and later retrieved for display without proper sanitization. In the context of the MITRE ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability facilitates techniques such as Collection via Browser Redirection or Credential Access through Stealing Web Session Cookies. The ability to inject scripts allows attackers to exfiltrate sensitive information including customer details, vehicle records, and internal operational data stored within the garage management system, violating confidentiality requirements mandated by various regulatory frameworks governing business operations.
The fact that the exploit has been publicly disclosed indicates a high risk of automated exploitation in the wild, as threat actors frequently scan for known vulnerabilities using public databases like CVE or Exploit-DB. The vendor's lack of response to early disclosure attempts suggests a potential gap in their security patching lifecycle and incident response procedures, leaving existing installations exposed indefinitely unless manual remediation is performed by system administrators. This absence of official patches forces organizations relying on this software to implement compensating controls immediately rather than waiting for an update that may never arrive or be significantly delayed.
Mitigation strategies must focus on both immediate defensive measures and long-term architectural improvements. Immediate steps include implementing strict input validation at the application layer, ensuring that only alphanumeric characters are accepted in name fields if special symbols are not required for legitimate business operations. If special characters are necessary, output encoding such as HTML entity encoding should be applied consistently whenever data is rendered to the browser context. Additionally, deploying a Web Application Firewall can provide an additional layer of defense by filtering out malicious payloads based on known attack signatures before they reach the application logic. For administrators unable to modify source code, restricting access to the /edit_profile endpoint and monitoring logs for anomalous script injection attempts are critical interim measures. Ultimately, organizations should consider migrating to a supported software solution with active security maintenance or engaging third-party developers to patch this specific vulnerability if continued use of Bdtask Garage 24 is operationally essential.