CVE-2022-45087 in Energy and Control Systems Smartpower Web
Summary
by MITRE • 02/12/2023
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Group Arge Energy and Control Systems Smartpower Web allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This issue affects Smartpower Web: before 23.01.01.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/18/2026
This cross-site scripting vulnerability exists within the Group Arge Energy and Control Systems Smartpower Web application, specifically impacting versions prior to 23.01.01. The flaw represents a classic input validation weakness that allows malicious actors to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. The vulnerability stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input during the dynamic generation of web content, creating an environment where attacker-controlled data can be executed as client-side scripts within the context of legitimate user sessions.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability follows the common XSS attack pattern where user input is directly incorporated into web page output without proper encoding or validation. When users interact with the Smartpower Web interface, any malicious input submitted through forms, parameters, or other input vectors can be rendered back to the browser without appropriate neutralization. This creates a persistent threat where attackers can inject script code that executes in the victim's browser context, potentially stealing session cookies, redirecting users to malicious sites, or performing unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risk to industrial control systems and energy management platforms where the Smartpower Web application serves as a critical interface for monitoring and controlling energy infrastructure. The impact extends beyond typical web application attacks as it could potentially compromise the integrity of energy management decisions, allowing attackers to manipulate system views, inject false data, or disrupt normal operations. The vulnerability affects the core web functionality of the Smartpower platform, making it a critical concern for organizations relying on these systems for operational technology infrastructure.
The security implications align with CWE-79 which specifically addresses cross-site scripting vulnerabilities in web applications. This weakness enables attackers to leverage the trust relationship between users and the web application to execute malicious code in the user's browser context. The attack vector typically involves crafting malicious input that appears legitimate to the application but contains script code that gets executed when other users view the affected page. This vulnerability also maps to ATT&CK technique T1566 which covers social engineering through malicious web content.
Organizations should immediately upgrade to Smartpower Web version 23.01.01 or later to address this vulnerability. Additional mitigations include implementing proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms, deploying web application firewalls, and conducting regular security assessments of web interfaces. Network segmentation and access controls should be reinforced to limit potential attack surfaces, while user education regarding suspicious web content remains crucial for overall security posture. The vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining up-to-date industrial control system software and implementing robust security practices for operational technology environments.