CVE-2008-5194 in Online Booking Manager
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in checkavail.php in SoftVisions Software Online Booking Manager (obm) 2.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/31/2024
The CVE-2008-5194 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the SoftVisions Software Online Booking Manager version 2.2, specifically within the checkavail.php component. This vulnerability exposes the application to remote code execution attacks through improper input validation of the id parameter. The flaw allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands into the database query processing pipeline, potentially leading to complete system compromise and unauthorized data access.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate parameter sanitization within the checkavail.php script. When the application processes the id parameter from user input, it fails to properly escape or validate the data before incorporating it into sql queries. This creates an environment where attackers can manipulate the sql execution flow by injecting malicious sql payloads through the id parameter. The vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89, which classifies sql injection as a common weakness in application security where untrusted data is incorporated into sql commands without proper sanitization. The attack vector is remote and requires no authentication, making it particularly dangerous for web applications exposed to public networks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying database server. Successful exploitation could result in complete database compromise, data exfiltration, unauthorized account creation, and potential lateral movement within the network infrastructure. The vulnerability affects the online booking manager's availability and integrity, as attackers could manipulate booking records, delete critical data, or inject malicious entries that could disrupt business operations. From an att&ck framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to technique t1190 for exploit public-facing applications and t1071.004 for application layer protocol.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-5194 require immediate implementation of proper input validation and parameterized queries. Organizations should implement prepared statements or parameterized queries to ensure user input cannot alter the intended sql command structure. The application should validate and sanitize all input parameters, particularly those used in database operations, and implement proper error handling to prevent information disclosure. Additionally, access controls should be strengthened to limit database access permissions, and regular security assessments should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities. The most effective remediation involves upgrading to a patched version of the online booking manager software, as the original vulnerable version lacks proper security controls. Network segmentation and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection, while regular security audits and code reviews help prevent similar issues in future development cycles.