CVE-2026-118790 in Wingesfar
Summary
by MITRE • 11/09/2026
Multiple hardcoded credentials are embedded within product components and administrative functionalities. These credentials may enable unauthorized access to privileged accounts, services, or application features across affected deployments.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/09/2026
The presence of multiple hardcoded credentials within the software architecture represents a critical security failure that fundamentally undermines the principle of least privilege and secure configuration management. This vulnerability stems from the practice of embedding static authentication tokens, passwords, or API keys directly into source code or compiled binaries rather than retrieving them from secure, externalized configuration stores at runtime. Such an approach often arises during rapid development cycles where developers prioritize functionality over security hygiene, resulting in credentials that are immutable and universally shared across all instances of the affected product deployment. This static nature means that once a credential is discovered, it cannot be rotated without requiring a full software update or patch cycle, leaving systems exposed for extended periods until remediation occurs.
From a technical perspective, this flaw aligns with CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials, which categorizes the inclusion of fixed authentication data as a severe weakness in application design and implementation. The vulnerability allows attackers to bypass standard access control mechanisms by utilizing these pre-existing credentials to authenticate against administrative interfaces or privileged services. Since these credentials are often identical across different deployments due to mass production practices, an attacker who compromises one instance can potentially gain unauthorized access to other instances running the same version of the software. This significantly amplifies the blast radius of a single breach and facilitates lateral movement within networked environments where multiple affected systems may be interconnected.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is profound, as it enables unauthorized actors to assume administrative roles or access sensitive application features without valid user credentials. Attackers can exploit these hardcoded secrets to exfiltrate confidential data, modify system configurations, install malicious software, or disrupt service availability by manipulating privileged functions. In many cases, the embedded credentials may possess elevated privileges that exceed those of standard users, thereby granting attackers full control over the affected components. This level of access compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the entire application ecosystem, potentially leading to significant financial loss, regulatory non-compliance, and reputational damage for the organization hosting the vulnerable software.
To mitigate this risk, organizations must immediately rotate all exposed credentials associated with the affected product versions as a priority incident response action. Long-term remediation requires refactoring the application architecture to eliminate hardcoded secrets entirely by implementing secure credential management solutions such as HashiCorp Vault, AWS Secrets Manager, or environment variables that are injected at deployment time rather than build time. Developers should adhere to industry standards like OWASP Application Security Verification Standard (ASVS) which mandates strict controls over authentication data storage and retrieval. Additionally, integrating static application security testing tools into the continuous integration pipeline can help detect such vulnerabilities early in the development lifecycle before they reach production environments. Regular audits of third-party components are also essential to ensure that external libraries do not introduce similar hardcoded credential weaknesses into the supply chain.