CVE-2026-60764
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Financials Common Modules product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Common Components). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financials Common Modules. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Financials Common Modules accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Financials Common Modules accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability resides within Oracle Financials Common Modules, a critical component of the Oracle E-Business Suite ecosystem that handles fundamental financial operations and data management functions. The affected versions spanning from 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 represent a substantial attack surface considering these are enterprise-level financial systems deployed across numerous organizations worldwide. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that attackers require minimal prerequisites beyond basic network connectivity, making it particularly dangerous for organizations with exposed web interfaces. The low privilege requirement means that even users with limited access rights can potentially leverage this flaw to gain significant control over financial data repositories.
The technical nature of this vulnerability allows an attacker positioned on the network to compromise the Oracle Financials Common Modules through HTTP protocols, representing a direct pathway from external threat actors to sensitive financial databases. This attack vector specifically targets the common components module which serves as a foundational element for various financial processes including but not limited to accounting entries, financial reporting, and transaction processing. The vulnerability enables unauthorized modification of critical data structures, allowing attackers to create, delete, or alter financial records without proper authorization, effectively undermining the integrity and confidentiality of enterprise financial information systems.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends far beyond simple data access violations, as it provides comprehensive access to all Oracle Financials Common Modules accessible data, potentially enabling complete financial system compromise. Attackers could manipulate accounting records, alter transaction histories, or corrupt financial reports that serve as the backbone for business decision-making and regulatory compliance. The confidentiality and integrity impacts are rated as high severity, indicating that sensitive financial information could be exposed to unauthorized parties while simultaneously allowing malicious modifications that could distort critical business metrics and financial statements. This vulnerability directly affects the core financial operations of organizations, potentially leading to significant financial losses, regulatory violations, and operational disruptions.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigation strategies including applying the relevant Oracle patches and security updates as provided in their security bulletins, which align with industry standards and best practices for vulnerability remediation. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit exposure of the affected modules to only authorized personnel and systems. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. Security monitoring should focus on anomalous HTTP requests and unauthorized data modification patterns, which align with ATT&CK framework techniques for credential access and defense evasion. Regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in the broader Oracle E-Business Suite environment, as this vulnerability represents a potential entry point for more extensive attacks targeting the entire financial ecosystem. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 indicates a high severity risk requiring immediate attention from security teams and business stakeholders to protect critical financial infrastructure assets.